Republic of iran, are certainly not written in any codified manual for with a western. With this book, shireen hunter offers an exhaustive manual of the islamic republics foreign policy. The article focuses on irans foreign relations with the west asia and north africa wana region since the islamic revolution. A central focus is placed on the mechanisms by which a broad context of sociocultural factors worked to shape and condition irans postcold war foreign policy stance in, and the. Islamic factors are treated as variables within the broader context of sociocultural factors that have played a role in shaping irans foreign policy in the region. Irans cul tivation of the soviet union and then russia started during the war with iraq. Iranians abroad or iranian diaspora are iranian people living outside iran and their children born abroad according to various sources, in 2010, there were an estimated between 2 to 4 million iranians living abroad, mostly in north america, europe, persian gulf states, turkey, azerbaijan, australia and the broader middle east. To better comprehend the drivers and divisions in regional relations, at a time of heightened tensions, this paper explores irans opportunistic foreign policy towards the gulf states with a principal focus on oman, qatar, kuwait and the uae the four countries that have maintained and developed regular relations with iran. Manochehr dorraj and nader entessar georgetown university.
To that end, this paper addresses iranian foreign policy in the former soviet. Most scholarly literature on iranian foreign policy describes the iranian regimes as a rational actor, constrained but not motivated by ideology. Irans foreign policy in the postsoviet era, resisting the new international order, praeger, 2010. See, for example, shireen hunter, irans foreign policy in the postsoviet era. Irans foreign policy in the postsoviet era resisting the new international order. Irans foreign policy in the postsoviet era, resisting the new.
United nations security council resolution 1696, adopted on july 31, 2006, after expressing concern at the intentions of the nuclear programme of iran, the council demanded that iran halt its uranium enrichment programme. First, even if you assume that irans foreign policy is revolutionary, that doesnt tell you anything about the wisdom of the. Resisting the new international order provides the first truly comprehensive, indepth survey of iranian foreign policy, issuebyissue and countrybycountry, since the islamic revolution. To this extent, many of irans foreign policy actions are similar to those undertaken by the shah of iran and prior iranian dynasties. The tragedy of americaniranian relations, new haven. Samuel charap, jeremy shapiro, alyssa demus subject. However, the excessive engagement in explaining each and every aspect of irans foreign policy from the islamic revolution until today and not focusing only on the postsoviet era, as the title indicates undermines the profound analysis of the topic and period. Instead of trying to contain iran, washington should invest in forging a regional order that will reduce tensions and encourage stability. Others estimate a lower number, of around two millions or less. Irans steadily progressing nuclear programdespite its recent problemsmay boost its sense of selfimportance, but it has come at the price of growing. This article adopts the theoretical framework of complex realism to trace the evolution of the islamic republic of irans foreign policy and developmental activities in africa between the 1980s and the 2000s. Stanford libraries official online search tool for books, media, journals, databases, government documents and more.
Request pdf on may 3, 2016, clement therme and others published irans foreign policy in the postsoviet era, resisting the new international order. In this chapter the details of the foreign policy of dual containment, its introduction, and its implementation in the 1990s are examined. This paper analyzes irans evolving interest in, and its foreign policy towards, the states in postsoviet central asiacaucasus. Rethinking the regional order for postsoviet europe and. Dialectics of post1979 iranian foreign policy in west. Irans security policy in the postrevolutionary era. Postsoviet era noemi maria rocca university of coimbra, coimbra, portugal this paper focuses on irans foreign policy towards the caucasus and central asia regions in the postsoviet union era, using a theoretical approach which stresses the importance of historical and geographical contextualization for the analysis of foreign policy. To help readers understand both the what and the why of irans role in the world and formulate useful. Hunter, irans foreign policy in the postsoviet era. Us policy toward iran and iraq developed in different ways in the decade in question necessitating a detailed study of the resulting shifts and alterations in policy. Iran has not backed islamist movements in the central asian countries because these states and their islamist movements are sunni muslim and threats to iran. The authors conclude that iraq is widely recognized as the leading threat to irans islamic regime and afghanistan is seen as an emerging threat. What we should do, instead, is to define concrete foreign policy issues on which there is a convergence of interests and try to foster bilateral cooperation on them, to the extent possible, with realistic expectations, and in a manner consistent with american interests. Tabatabai, domestic politics in iran and a future regional process, in chen kane and egle murauskaite, eds.
Hajj pilgrimage has been used by iran to spread its form of islam and to attack american islam, and to propagate its antius and antiisraeli views. Irans foreign policy toward russia, central asia, and the caucasus. Irans security policy in the postrevolutionary era rand. To help readers understand both the what and the why of iran s role in the world and formulate useful. The postrevolutionary foreign policy of iran has been based on a number of cherished ideals and objectives embedded in the countrys constitution. It looks at interplay of domestic and transnational variables. On june 22, the new america foundation hosted an event in which shireen hunter outlined a few major trends in postcold war iranian foreign policy discussed in her new book, irans foreign policy in the postsoviet era. The great saudiiranian proxy game middle east forum. Contrary to conventional wisdom, iranian foreign policy is not the province of president mahmoud ahmadinejad, but rather of a complex set of groups mostly run. There are two useful ways to measure resolve when it comes to the united states and iran in the middle east. Pdf irans foreign policy in the postsoviet era, by. This paper focuses on irans foreign policy towards the caucasus and central asia regions in the postsoviet union era, using a theoretical approach which stresses the importance of historical and geographical contextualization for the analysis of. The more you think about this, the less convincing it is.
A comprehensive exploration of postrevolution iranian foreign policy analyzes the countrys relations with key nations and regions and the impact of both irans domestic situation and the developing global system. Russoiranian relations in the postsoviet era 1991present since the end of the 1980s, iran and russia have sought to increase their cooperation in. This perspective proposes a new approach to the regional order in postsoviet europe and eurasia that would foster greater stability in the region and reduce dangerous tensions in russiawest relations. Resisting the new international order provides the first truly comprehensive, indepth survey of iranian foreign policy, issue by issue and country by country, since the islamic revolution. Ramazani ruhi ramazani is widely considered the dean of iranian foreign policy study, having spent the past sixty years studying and writing about the countrys international relations. Irans inability, or unwillingness, to fully appreciate the dimensions of systemic changes triggred by the soviet unions demise and adjust its foreign policy accordingly has made it subject to costly international pressures and vulnerable to manipulation by its neighbors. United nations security council resolution 1696 wikipedia. Pdf irans foreign policy in the postsoviet era, by shireen hunter.
The authors conclude that iraq is widely recognized as the leading threat to iran s islamic regime and afghanistan is seen as an emerging threat. Rethinking the regional order for postsoviet europe and eurasia author. Resisting the new international order santa barbara, ca. The book also closely examines the struggles the northwest caucasus peoples continue to undergo in the postsoviet era, facing pressures from organized crime, religious extremism, and a federal government that is unresponsive to their needs. To help readers understand both the what and the what and the why of irans role in the world and formulate. Implementation of the npt safeguards agreement and relevant provisions of security council resolutions in the islamic republic of iran. The domestic factors include the beliefs system of the policymakers, interest of political survival, political economy, the geopolitics of persia and. Resisting the new international order,santa barbara, ca. Irans security policy in the postrevolutionary era adventurism are still. These include the preservation of irans independence, territorial integrity, and national security and the achievement of longterm, sustainable national. Irans foreign policy in the postsoviet era written by shireen hunter is a major reference book on iran particularly its foreign policy.
Taken together, iran and syria became the focal points of russias mideast policy after the beginning of the arab spring events. Pursuing a foreign policy outcome despite increasing battle deaths and degrading. Hunter, irans, foreign policy in the postsoviet era. Irans foreign policy in the postsoviet era by shireen t. Irans foreign policy in the postsoviet era, by shireen hunter. Pdf the changes in international politics caused change in foreign policies of the states.
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